1) See us. Notice our withdrawn behavior, our exhaustion where there should be energy. Be concerned that we are falling asleep in class, wearing shabby or dirty clothing, that we don't smell clean. That we look sad or hungry. Notice the bruises or how we flinch. That we are sick all the time. Take note.
2) Hear the strange things we let slip. How we walked to school alone at age 5. How we played in the park alone blocks from home. How mom and dad are no where to be found. How we go home alone to empty houses. We will not tell you this outright but you will hear if you are listening. Take note of that too.
3) Elicit feedback. Ask around if anyone else has noticed problems. A recent episode of "Call the Midwife" showed Sister Veronica and Cyril doing their homework with a family of neglected children and uncovering terrible abuse. Abuse that was continuing because up till then no one had wanted to "interfere." Even when one child died.
4) Interfere. I'm not saying take the law into your own hands. I mean don't just walk by on the other side and hope someone else will reach out. From experience, I can tell you, no one else ever does. Some of us went our whole lives shouldering it alone, with no one interfering. I can also tell you that if one person had it would have made so much difference.
5) Do not judge. Neither the parents and especially not the child. No good comes from a holier-than-thou crusader, sticking her nose in. Get the facts and forget your opinions. You don't walk in their shoes and you certainly won't help the child. If anything, she'll just protect them more.
6) Get trauma informed. This should be mandated in all education curricula. Learn to recognize signs. Factor childhood trauma and family chaos into the curriculum down to the lesson plan level. What I mean is, know who these kids are and tailor expectations to meet their needs. Try to mitigate by being sensitized around difficult issues. This can help compensate for the added burdens these children carry. I'm not saying make excuses for or dumb down lessons. Actually, challenging content was a form of therapy for me. I just mean to take into consideration that these children don't have what other kids have.
7) Acknowledge the child. Reach out in friendship. Encourage the child to share without leading the witness. Keep your door open. Hear what she isn't saying. Hold space for her. Let her feel her feelings without trying to redirect, talk down and certainly not minimize.
8) Use child-led CBT. Cognitive-behavioral therapy isn't just for kids with behavior problems. It can help guide children struggling to cope with family problems too. Ask what she is experiencing, what she is doing about it, how that is working and what might work better.
9) Be on the child's side. Too often, traumatized children bear the brunt of responsibility, shame, guilt and consequence for dysfunctional parent behavior. They are scapegoated and made to feel always in the wrong. Take their part. Be the change they need. You don't have to and shouldn't trash talk their parents. But you also shouldn't excuse, defend bad behavior. Either will just confuse the child. But you can empathize with how difficult it must be for them. You can say you are sorry they are dealing with it. You can affirm them and remind them that family chaos isn't their fault. They are not the problem. That a child doesn't cause an adult's behavior.
10) Observe objectively. Ask the child if she would like some ideas. Suggest don't direct. Lose any agenda or bias. Now's not the time for religious proselytizing. If asked, be honest but in a calm, rational way. Also, avoid creating unhealthy attachments with the child that you can't follow through on. Bottom line is, you are not the parent.
11) The dilemma. Okay here's where push comes to shove. Here's where we must differentiate when things are bad enough to intervene between child and parents. Sometimes it's impossible to stand up for the child without standing against the parents. We don't want to bash the parents' behavior. But if it's neglectful or abusive, we can't ignore it either. But the child still has to live with these people. So discretion is always in order. But the child must come first. And there's no cut and dried, one size fits all solution.
12) Form a care team. Don't confront parents alone or randomly. Compile evidence and approach with open-minded caution. Sometimes what looks like neglect or abuse turns out to be overwhelming family struggle with poverty, disabled parents. In that case, helping them connect with resources can bring about positive impacts. But also recognize system limitations.
13) Foster autonomy and independence. All this is complicated in a formal school setting where children move through a system. Fact is you can't be there for them always and must be careful not to make them dependent on you. Usually, the best thing you can do is be supportive but help them find and use their wings. Make sure to pass along what you've done and observe to the next teacher.
14) Don't make it about you. This should have been said further up. I kind of alluded to it but it needs more discussion. Sadly, as with other helping professions, there are people who become teachers to get their own needs met. To have a captive audience to unload on. This kind of teacher is prussic acid to a traumatized child who is already being forced to make everything about her parents and nothing about herself. A child's trauma should not be leveraged for self-promotion. You know the kind I mean. The "see how great I am, I help so many students. When I hear that I want to run screaming. I had a supervising teacher paragon like this. She was toxic, arrogant and narcissistic as could be. She's now branded herself a "life coach." God help her coach-ees.
15) Do the best you can. You can't and don't have to fix all our problems. Ultimately, it's up to us to get the help we need as soon as we know we need it. It shouldn't have to be like this. Our parents should care and support us. But if they don't, we have to. But again from experience, something is better than nothing. It's enough to know someone cares.. If just one teacher had noticed and reached out, had told me that I was not the awful person my parents said I was, I could have shaved decades off the healing process.
Thank you to all you good teachers out there who care, who try, who show up, as best you can.








